Documents and Publications

Following a consultation process launched in March 2025, ACER has concluded that implementing peak-shaving products in the EU electricity market under normal conditions would bring more challenges than advantages.

This ACER report showcases main gas balancing trends in the EU for the 2023-2024 gas year. 

The report analyses key LNG import, pricing and trading trends in the EU in 2024 and assesses Europe’s exposure to spot market and future demand uncertainty.

The report provides an overview of European gas wholesale markets trends during the winter season, covering the period from October 2024 to March 2025. It also explores gas storage dynamics over the winter and offers an outlook for summer 2025. 

This report assesses whether the proposed reference price methodology for Czech Republic complies with the requirements of the EU binding Network Code on Harmonised Transmission Tariff structures. 

The report assesses the compliance of the proposed reference price methodology with the requirements of the Network Code on Harmonised Transmission Tariff structures.